Low
landowner payments derail farm bill conservation program
MONROE, La., March 26, 2007 - Louisiana duck hunters
and farmers are losing a once robust wetlands conservation program. After
conserving almost 230,000 acres of bottomland hardwood forests and wetlands
critical to waterfowl in Louisiana, the
Wetlands Reserve Program (WRP) is near death in Louisiana and other southern states. The
Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), the federal agency that
administers WRP, is getting fewer participants since the program’s land appraisal
process changed in 2006.
“Ducks Unlimited’s motto during
the crafting of the next federal farm bill is ‘Farm the Best, Conserve the
Rest,’ and WRP is a significant farm bill program that allows farmers to do
that,” said Ken Babcock, director of Ducks Unlimited’s (DU) Southern Regional
Office in Ridgeland, Miss.
The land appraisal changes decreased easement payment offers
to landowners causing a drastic decline in acceptance rates. WRP enrollment in Louisiana dropped from
50 accepted offers in 2005 that restored 12,600 acres to one accepted offer in
2006 restoring only 280 acres following the appraisal
changes.
“The WRP land appraisal process needs to be
fixed in the 2007 farm bill to ensure farmers, ranchers and other landowners
receive a fair payment for WRP easements,” Babcock said. “Waterfowl and Louisiana duck hunters
are in big trouble if we lose this program. WRP plays a critical role in
helping DU accomplish our conservation mission through restoring wetlands and
bottomland hardwood forests on private lands.”
WRP is a federally funded,
voluntary farm bill conservation program. It provides landowners with technical
assistance and financial incentives to convert flood-prone, marginal
agricultural land to former wetland conditions and seasonally flooded forests.
The program helps landowners protect soil and water resources and establish
long-term conservation of wildlife habitat. As wetland
restoration experts, DU works with the NRCS and private landowners to implement
WRP.
Since 1997, DU has partnered with NRCS to
restore wetlands and bottomland hardwood forests on nearly 70,000 acres in Louisiana through WRP.
However, unless the appraisal formula is changed to reflect current
agricultural land values, this critical conservation program will go unused in Louisiana and the
federal funds will be redirected to other states.
WRP is one of Ducks Unlimited's highest priorities for the 2007 farm bill. In addition to
changes in the appraisal process, additional funding will be required to
meet the full potential of farm bill conservation provisions and the needs of
farmers and ranchers. DU seeks to maintain at least 250,000 acres in WRP
annually with a nationwide cap of 3,525,000 acres. WRP
will disappear in October 2007 unless the program is reauthorized in the new
farm bill.
With more than a million
supporters, Ducks Unlimited is the world’s largest and most effective wetland
and waterfowl conservation organization with almost 12 million acres conserved.
The United States
alone has lost more than half of its original wetlands - nature’s most
productive ecosystem - and continues to lose more than 80,000 wetland acres
each year.
Contact: Jennifer Kross
601.206.5449
jkross@ducks.org
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