As technological advances allow people greater choice on where they live and work, natural landscapes have also become an important aspect of regional economic vitality. Open space, scenic vistas, abundant fish and wildlife, clean air and water, and outdoor recreational opportunities contribute to residents' quality of life. According to Thomas Power, an economist at the University of Montana, these values have fueled explosive economic growth in the Rocky Mountains and desert southwest in recent years. Power argues that protecting natural landscapes, which are unique and irreplaceable, makes great economic sense. As natural amenities become more rare, they become more valuable.

Healthy wildlife populations and natural landscapes are now clearly recognized as important economic forces in North America. Unfortunately, as the human population continues to grow across the continent, pressure to use remaining water resources and open space will increase. Will we divide these limited natural resources into the minimum amounts required to sustain human life, or will we protect large landscapes to allow for a higher quality of life? For those of us who love a sunrise over an expansive marsh and a sky filled with whistling wings, the answer is clear. To help conserve these wild places, we must remain diligent in our conservation efforts and build greater awareness about the economic values of the landscapes we treasure.

Dr. Steve Adair is director of conservation programs at DU's Great Plains office in Bismarck, North Dakota.